l9n/ Oregon

2026 Regular Session

House Bill 4145

Provides that the provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022) apply to firearm transfers conducted, and large-capacity magazine manufacture, importation, possession, use, purchase, sale or transfer occurring, on or after January 1, 2028.

Became law as Chapter 120, Oregon Laws 2026, signed April 7, 2026, 64 days after it was filed. In force from April 7, 2026.

What it does

The synopsis the Legislative Assembly published with the bill.

<b>Digest: The Act changes when Ballot Measure 114 applies. The Act goes into effect when the Governor signs it. (Flesch Readability Score: 66.1).</b> [<i>Digest: The Act makes changes to the gun permit and transfer process and to the LCM prohibition. The Act goes into effect when the Governor signs it. (Flesch Readability Score: 73.2).</i>] [<i>Modifies the firearm permit provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022). Specifies where a person may apply for a permit to purchase a firearm and adds an eligibility requirement. Provides that information obtained during the application process and during the criminal background check and maintained within the database of permit holders is exempt from disclosure as a public record. Extends the time, from 30 to 60 days from receipt of the application, by which a permit agent must issue a permit to a qualified applicant or mail reasons for a denial in writing to the applicant. Increases the maximum fee that may be charged for an initial application for and renewal of a permit. Specifies the portion of the fee payable to the Department of State Police for conducting a criminal background check. Establishes alternatives to a firearms training course or class that may be used to satisfy the requirement of proof of completion of a firearm safety course for the permit. Provides that permits are not required for firearm transfers until January 1, 2028. Establishes an exception to the permit requirement for certain active law enforcement officers.</i>] [<i>Modifies the affirmative defense language for the large-capacity magazine provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022). Provides that a person may not be prosecuted for prohibited conduct occurring while enforcement of the provisions is enjoined by a court. Provides that gun dealers and manufacturers have 180 days after entry of an appellate judgment reversing or vacating the injunction to take certain actions concerning large-capacity magazines.</i>] [<i>Provides that a challenge to the legality of the Act must be commenced in the Circuit Court for Marion County.</i>] [<i>Provides that the Legislative Assembly does not intend the Act to affect current court proceedings concerning Ballot Measure 114 (2022).</i>] <b>Provides that the provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022) apply to firearm transfers conducted, and large-capacity magazine manufacture, importation, possession, use, purchase, sale or transfer occurring, on or after January 1, 2028.</b> Declares an emergency, effective on passage.

Sponsors

Who carried the bill in each chamber, and who signed on. Each name leads to the member's page.

In the House of Representatives

4 co-sponsors

April Dobson, Lisa Fragala, Sarah McDonald, Jason Kropf

In the Senate

    3 co-sponsors

    Floyd Prozanski, Lisa Reynolds, James Manning Jr.

    Its course

    February 2 to April 13, 2026, on one scale. In the top row each mark is a day something happened; taller marks are busier days.

    Each committee stop sits inside its chamber.

    Every action26 actions on 16 days

    In the House of RepresentativesFeb 2 to Feb 2523 days

    Waiting for a committeeFeb 2 to Feb 20 days

    JudiciaryFeb 2 to Feb 1816 days

    In the SenateFeb 25 to Mar 58 days

    Waiting for a committeeFeb 25 to Feb 261 day

    RulesFeb 26 to Mar 46 days

    Back in the House of RepresentativesMar 5 to Mar 105 days

    With the GovernorMar 10 to Apr 728 days

    Votes

    Yeas to nays, as the Legislative Assembly recorded them. Committee votes are set in.

    • Judiciary19–32

      Feb 25 · 9 present

    • House of Representatives, third reading33–19

      Passed · Feb 25 · 8 present

    • Senate, third reading30–0

      Passed · Mar 5

    • House of Representatives, concurrence50–3

      Agreed to the other chamber's changes · Mar 6 · 7 present

    Amendments

    Each amendment offered, and what became of it.

    • House of Representatives committee amendmentAdopted

      Adopted Feb 18

    • Senate committee amendmentAdopted

      Adopted Mar 4

    Text

    Each version as the Legislative Assembly printed it.

    l9n doesn't hold this bill's text yet.

    What happened

    In l9n's words, one line for each step. Every action as the Legislative Assembly published it is below.

    In the House of Representatives Feb 2 – Feb 25

    1. Introduced
    2. Sent to Judiciary
    3. Heard in Judiciary
    4. Heard in Judiciary
    5. Judiciary recommended it as amended
    6. Read a second time
    7. Read a third time
    8. Passed the House of Representatives, 33 to 19

    In the Senate Feb 26 – Mar 5

    1. Arrived in the Senate
    2. Sent to Rules
    3. Heard in Rules
    4. Heard in Rules
    5. Rules recommended it as amended
    6. Read a second time
    7. Passed the Senate, 30 to 0

    Back in the House of Representatives Mar 6 – Mar 10

    1. The House of Representatives agreed to the Senate's amendments and passed it again, 50 to 3
    2. Signed in the House of Representatives

    To the Governor Mar 10 – Apr 13

    1. Signed in the Senate
    2. Signed by the Governor
    3. Became chapter 120 of Oregon Laws 2026, in force from April 7, 2026
    All 26 actions, as published