Became law as Chapter 120, Oregon Laws 2026, signed April 7, 2026, 64 days after it was filed. In force from April 7, 2026.
2026 Regular Session
House Bill 4145
Provides that the provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022) apply to firearm transfers conducted, and large-capacity magazine manufacture, importation, possession, use, purchase, sale or transfer occurring, on or after January 1, 2028.
What it does
The synopsis the Legislative Assembly published with the bill.
<b>Digest: The Act changes when Ballot Measure 114 applies. The Act goes into effect when the Governor signs it. (Flesch Readability Score: 66.1).</b> [<i>Digest: The Act makes changes to the gun permit and transfer process and to the LCM prohibition. The Act goes into effect when the Governor signs it. (Flesch Readability Score: 73.2).</i>] [<i>Modifies the firearm permit provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022). Specifies where a person may apply for a permit to purchase a firearm and adds an eligibility requirement. Provides that information obtained during the application process and during the criminal background check and maintained within the database of permit holders is exempt from disclosure as a public record. Extends the time, from 30 to 60 days from receipt of the application, by which a permit agent must issue a permit to a qualified applicant or mail reasons for a denial in writing to the applicant. Increases the maximum fee that may be charged for an initial application for and renewal of a permit. Specifies the portion of the fee payable to the Department of State Police for conducting a criminal background check. Establishes alternatives to a firearms training course or class that may be used to satisfy the requirement of proof of completion of a firearm safety course for the permit. Provides that permits are not required for firearm transfers until January 1, 2028. Establishes an exception to the permit requirement for certain active law enforcement officers.</i>] [<i>Modifies the affirmative defense language for the large-capacity magazine provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022). Provides that a person may not be prosecuted for prohibited conduct occurring while enforcement of the provisions is enjoined by a court. Provides that gun dealers and manufacturers have 180 days after entry of an appellate judgment reversing or vacating the injunction to take certain actions concerning large-capacity magazines.</i>] [<i>Provides that a challenge to the legality of the Act must be commenced in the Circuit Court for Marion County.</i>] [<i>Provides that the Legislative Assembly does not intend the Act to affect current court proceedings concerning Ballot Measure 114 (2022).</i>] <b>Provides that the provisions of Ballot Measure 114 (2022) apply to firearm transfers conducted, and large-capacity magazine manufacture, importation, possession, use, purchase, sale or transfer occurring, on or after January 1, 2028.</b> Declares an emergency, effective on passage.
Sponsors
Who carried the bill in each chamber, and who signed on. Each name leads to the member's page.
In the House of Representatives
Sponsor
4 co-sponsors
In the Senate
3 co-sponsors
Its course
February 2 to April 13, 2026, on one scale. In the top row each mark is a day something happened; taller marks are busier days.
Each committee stop sits inside its chamber.
Every action26 actions on 16 days
In the House of RepresentativesFeb 2 to Feb 2523 days
Waiting for a committeeFeb 2 to Feb 20 days
JudiciaryFeb 2 to Feb 1816 days
In the SenateFeb 25 to Mar 58 days
Waiting for a committeeFeb 25 to Feb 261 day
RulesFeb 26 to Mar 46 days
Back in the House of RepresentativesMar 5 to Mar 105 days
With the GovernorMar 10 to Apr 728 days
Votes
Yeas to nays, as the Legislative Assembly recorded them. Committee votes are set in.
Judiciary19–32
Feb 25 · 9 present
House of Representatives, third reading33–19
Passed · Feb 25 · 8 present
Senate, third reading30–0
Passed · Mar 5
House of Representatives, concurrence50–3
Agreed to the other chamber's changes · Mar 6 · 7 present
Amendments
Each amendment offered, and what became of it.
House of Representatives committee amendmentAdopted
Adopted Feb 18
Senate committee amendmentAdopted
Adopted Mar 4
Text
Each version as the Legislative Assembly printed it.
l9n doesn't hold this bill's text yet.
What happened
In l9n's words, one line for each step. Every action as the Legislative Assembly published it is below.
In the House of Representatives Feb 2 – Feb 25
- Feb 2Introduced
- Sent to Judiciary
- Heard in Judiciary
- Feb 16Heard in Judiciary
- Feb 18Judiciary recommended it as amended
- Feb 19Read a second time
- Feb 25Read a third time
- Passed the House of Representatives, 33 to 19
In the Senate Feb 26 – Mar 5
- Feb 26Arrived in the Senate
- Sent to Rules
- Feb 27Heard in Rules
- Mar 4Heard in Rules
- Rules recommended it as amended
- Mar 5Read a second time
- Passed the Senate, 30 to 0
Back in the House of Representatives Mar 6 – Mar 10
- Mar 6The House of Representatives agreed to the Senate's amendments and passed it again, 50 to 3
- Mar 10Signed in the House of Representatives
To the Governor Mar 10 – Apr 13
- Mar 10Signed in the Senate
- Apr 7Signed by the Governor
- Apr 13Became chapter 120 of Oregon Laws 2026, in force from April 7, 2026
All 26 actions, as published
- Feb 2First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk.House of Representatives
- Feb 2Referred to Judiciary.House of Representatives
- Feb 2Public Hearing held.House of Representatives
- Feb 16Work Session held.House of Representatives
- Feb 18Recommendation: Do pass with amendments and be printed A-Engrossed.House of Representatives
- Feb 19Second reading.House of Representatives
- Feb 20Rules suspended. Carried over to February 23, 2026 Calendar.House of Representatives
- Feb 23Carried over to February 24, 2026 Calendar by virtue of adjournment.House of Representatives
- Feb 24Rules suspended. Carried over to February 25, 2026 Calendar.House of Representatives
- Feb 25Third reading. Carried by McDonald.House of Representatives
- Feb 25Motion to re-refer to Judiciary failed.House of Representatives
- Feb 25Passed.House of Representatives
- Feb 25Vote explanation(s) filed by Chaichi.House of Representatives
- Feb 26First reading. Referred to President's desk.Senate
- Feb 26Referred to Rules.Senate
- Feb 27Public Hearing held.Senate
- Mar 4Work Session held.Senate
- Mar 4Recommendation: Do pass with amendments to the A-Eng. bill. (Printed B-Eng.)Senate
- Mar 5Second reading.Senate
- Mar 5Rules suspended. Third reading. Carried by Reynolds. Passed.Senate
- Mar 6House concurred in Senate amendments and repassed bill.House of Representatives
- Mar 6Vote explanation(s) filed by Diehl.House of Representatives
- Mar 10Speaker signed.House of Representatives
- Mar 10President signed.Senate
- Apr 7Governor signed.House of Representatives
- Apr 13Chapter 120, (2026 Laws): Effective date April 7, 2026.House of Representatives